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Meeting legal obligations for supplying COVID-19 test kits
Guidance relating to the supply of in vitro diagnostic medical devices for the detection of COVID-19/SARS-CoV-2 infections.
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Purpose
Our efforts continue to ensure Australia has COVID-19 tests available to manage the COVID-19 pandemic.
All COVID-19 test kits must be approved for inclusion in the Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG) before they can be legally supplied in Australia.
Under the emergency exemption, Class 4 in-house IVDs can be used for donor screening.
This is current advice relating to the supply of COVID-19 tests. Changes in COVID-19 could change this advice.
Legislation
Applications for COVID-19 tests
We are no longer prioritising COVID-19 test applications.
See Applying for TGA assessment of a COVID-19 test for inclusion in the ARTG.
Conditions imposed on all approved COVID-19 tests
All COVID-19 tests that are included in the ARTG, based on an expedited assessment process and/or limited validation data, have been subject to additional non-standard conditions.
Post-market surveillance activities continue to be informed by these conditions.
Additional conditions
Additional conditions are being imposed on the supply of COVID-19 serology-based tests (i.e., serological rapid screening tests) and rapid antigen tests for use at the point-of-care and for self-testing to ensure the tests are used and interpreted appropriately. Point-of-care tests require the involvement of a suitably trained health practitioner. A rapid antigen self-test can be done by without the involvement of a health practitioner.
See Conditions on all COVID-19 tests approved for ARTG inclusion.
ARTG approved COVID-19 test kits
In vitro diagnostic (IVD) test sponsors can apply for inclusion in the ARTG. Once approved, the test can be supplied in Australia.
All COVID-19 test kits approved by the TGA for inclusion in the ARTG are listed on the COVID-19 test kit page. See COVID-19 rapid antigen self-tests included in the ARTG for more.
This device can only be supplied by an approved sponsor of a COVID-19 test or a person acting on their behalf.
All sponsors of COVID-19 tests included in the ARTG have ongoing responsibilities under:
- the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989 (the Act),
- Therapeutic Goods (Medical Devices) Regulations 2002 and
- Therapeutic Goods (Therapeutic Goods Advertising Code) Instrument 2021- external site (the Advertising Code), including conditions that apply automatically to all ARTG entries.
We encourage all sponsors of COVID-19 tests to review this information.
See how to seek medical attention- external site if you are sick and think you have symptoms of COVID-19.
COVID-19 test kits and what to do if you get a positive result may vary by state.
Information for laboratories
COVID-19 Class 1-3 in-house IVDs
Class 1-3 in-house IVD medical devices used for COVID-19 diagnostic testing can be developed by a laboratory under the regulatory requirements for in-house IVDs. Laboratories can make in-house IVDs by adapting Research Use Only Products (RUO) tests or by developing their own assays to test for COVID-19 infections. Class 1-3 in-house IVDs do not require inclusion in the ARTG.
Regulatory requirements for labs that make and use Class 1-3 IVDs include:
- be NATA accredited to ISO 15189 (for a medical testing laboratory); and
- comply with the requirements of the NPAAC standard, Requirements for the development and use of in-house in vitro diagnostic medical devices; and
- submit a notification to us by 1 July of that financial year.
Use of alternative COVID-19 sample types
Use of alternative specimen types, such as self-collected saliva samples (i.e., sample types not validated by the manufacturer) for COVID-19 diagnostic testing requires validation by the laboratory as a Class 1-3 in-house IVD.
For information on in-house IVDs go to the regulatory requirements.
Contact us
For more information about COVID-19 tests:
Email IVDs@tga.gov.au
Telephone 1800 141 144
For general COVID-19 enquiries contact the National Coronavirus Helpline on:
Telephone 1800 020 080 (available 24 hours a day, seven days a week)