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Classification of medical devices
How medical devices are classified, including in vitro diagnostics (IVDs).
The medical devices regulatory framework has a classification system.
Manufacturers must obtain and maintain regulatory evidence in line with the class of their device.
Guidance for sponsors
Manufacturers are responsible for classifying their medical devices.
You must enter the correct class when you apply to include a device in the ARTG.
We cannot refund application fees for applications entered with the wrong class.
Guidance for manufacturers
The intended purpose of your device is critical to determining the correct class. Identical devices can have different classes if they are intended to be used in different ways.
For example:
- in different parts of the body,
- by health professionals or consumers, or
- with other devices.
The intended purpose of your medical device is the purpose you state in your:
- instructions for use
- labels
- advertising materials
- technical documents that describe your device’s mechanism of action
To classify your device:
- apply the classification Principles
and - apply the classification Rules
and - consider the relevant definitions in the MD Regulations Dictionary.
The Australian classification rules can be different from overseas classification rules.
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GuidanceGuidance to help manufacturers of medical devices classify their devices correctly.
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GuidanceGuidance to help manufacturers of active medical devices, including software-based medical devices, to classify their devices.
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GuidanceClassifying in-vitro diagnostic medical devices (IVDs) according to the health risk that may arise from an incorrect result.
Reforms to the classification of selected devices
Reforms to the classification of selected devices
- Reclassification of active medical devices for therapy with diagnostic function
- Reclassification of Spinal implantable medical devices
- Reclassification of devices used in direct contact with the heart, central circulatory and central nervous systems
- Reclassification of Medical devices that administer medicines or biologicals by inhalation
- Reclassification of Active implantable medical devices (AIMD)
- Reclassification of Medical devices that are substances introduced into the body via body orifice or applied to the skin
Relevant legislation
- Therapeutic Goods Act 1989
- Intended purpose – s41BD(2)
- Medical device classifications – s41DB
- Therapeutic Goods (Medical Devices) Regulations 2002
- Classification Principles: Regulations 3.2 and 3.3
- Classification Rules
- Regulation 3.1
- Schedule 2 (non-IVDs) and 2A (IVDs)
- Dictionary